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What does a software engineer do?

What does a software engineer do

The work of an engineer is to design a pre-plan layout and build that blueprint in real life.

A software engineer designs or builds computer software through specialized skills in programming.

They gather mathematical and computer knowledge to develop, create and test their programs on a particular machine. 

Any software engineer must possess logical skillsets like numerical skills, rational or problem-solving skills. Above all, a software engineer must be an innovator to bring out fresh and new ideas right from the box.

Career scope for a software engineer

Some of the jobs of a software engineer–

1. Front-end developer – Front-end developers develop and modify the appearance of a program as it appears on the screen. Front-end developers need to possess knowledge regarding HTML, Javascript, or CSS.

2.Back-end developer – The expertise of back-end developers helps them store the complete data to improve front-end operations. Through proper expertise in different programming languages, including C++, Java, JavaScript, Python, PHP, back-end developers ensure smooth front-end functions.

3. Game developer – Software engineers have a promising profession as a game developer. They can work up-close with famous game designers and developers in code development.

4. Embedded System Developer – Embedded system developers develop codes for use in regular electronic appliances.

Microwave ovens, refrigerators, toasters, ovens, printers, and similar gadgets need embedded system developers for proper functioning.

A clear and complete understanding of different computer languages, including C or C++, Shell Scripting, XML, Java, Python, Perl, etc., are necessary for this purpose.

5. Data Scientist – Data Scientists have excellent career opportunities in the field of their expertise.

Data Science has undergone a lot of innovation across time, like using the computer language Python in capturing data.

Educational qualifications to opt for software engineering

1. Students need to have a science background involving Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics in their senior secondary standards (classes XI and XII).

2. Get submission in a college through an entrance exam like – JEE Mains and Advanced, BITSAT (Birla Institute of Technology and Science Admission Test), Manipal Entrance Test, and CUSAT CAT (Cochin University of Science and Technology Common Admission Test).

3. After that, they need to have a graduate degree in Bachelor of Computer Applications or BCA. Some can even apply for BTech, B.Sc, B.InfTech, and B.E. to complete their graduation.

4. A certified engineer might turn into an associate software engineer through sufficient time to learn different computer languages.

5. Post-graduation specialization with MSc or MCA (Masters in Computer Application) is also possible.

Some of the entrance examinations to enter this qualification include BITSAT, GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering), and VITEEE (Vellore Institute of Technology Engineering Entrance).


Places to study

Some of the best educational institutions to learn software engineering – 

1. Amity University, Noida.
2. SRM Engineering College , Kanchipuram.
3. Delhi Technological University, New Delhi.
4. Indian Institute of Information Technology, Allahabad.
5. Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) Bhubaneswar.
6. RV College of Engineering, Bangalore.
7. Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani.

 

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